Definition: "Ixodes scapularis" is a scientific name for a type of tick, which is a small, parasitic creature that feeds on the blood of animals and humans. This particular tick is known for living on mice, especially those in the genus Peromyscus, and it is also a major carrier of Lyme disease, especially in the eastern United States, including New England. Another name for this tick, particularly in the past, was "Ixodes dammini," or deer tick.
In scientific research, you might find "Ixodes scapularis" used in studies related to epidemiology (the study of how diseases spread) and public health. For instance, researchers might say, "Our study focuses on the habitat preferences of Ixodes scapularis in relation to climate change."
While "Ixodes scapularis" specifically refers to this type of tick, "Ixodes" is a genus that includes several species of ticks. The term "scapularis" is derived from Latin, meaning "of the shoulder," which refers to the shape of the tick's body.
"Ixodes scapularis" is an important term in biology and public health, representing a tick that can affect both animals and humans. Understanding this term helps in discussions about ticks and the diseases they can carry.